“Novum Testamentum in Vetere latet,
Vetus Testamentum in Novo patet”
This is a well-known Latin axiom, formulated by St Augustine.
It speaks of a Biblical truth…
>> In the Old Testament, the New is concealed,
>> In the New Testament, the Old is revealed
The Old Testament pre-figures many of the aspects, situations and people of the New Testament.
The Gospel of the Day presents a classic example of some elements of the “Old Testament being found in the New”.
The Sixth Chapter of the Gospel of St John can be called as “the great discourse on the Bread of Life”
Jesus declares Himself as the “Bread of Life” (Jn 6:35), Who came down from heaven.
On hearing this statement of the Lord, the Jews “murmured” about Him (Jn 6:41)
>> They knew that Jesus was only the son of Joseph.
>> They knew the father and mother of Jesus.
>> They were very familiar with His human origins
Therefore, the statement of Jesus that “He was the bread, Who came down from heaven” caused a great deal of “murmur”.
The Greek word that is used here for murmur is a word, “gogguzo”…
This “gogguzo” means…
… any low, continuous sound as of a brook, the wind, trees etc or low indistinct voices
… a mumbled or private expression of discontent
… to show “smouldering discontent”, droning on in a low, constant murmur
This similar “gogguzo” was also expressed by the Israelites, in their long journey in the desert.
When Moses led the large multitude of the Israelites through the desert, the impatient crowd, raised their voices in complaint against Moses and Aaron, “Would that we had died at the Lord’s hand in the land of Egypt, as we sat by our fleshpots and ate our fill of bread” (Ex 16:3)
The Israelites also “murmured”!
In response to this “murmuring” of the people, God Yahweh provides them with the “flesh of the quail” and the “bread of the Manna” (Ex 16: 4-15)
>> In the Gospel, when the Jews “murmured”, Jesus provides them with a reply of the “flesh of His body” and the “bread of His Life”
Jesus told them, “Stop murmuring among yourselves… I am the Living Bread that came down from heaven… the bread that I give is my flesh for the world ” (Jn 6: 43, 51)
The Israelites were given perishable flesh of the quails and they who ate the Manna, died.
>> But Jesus, now gives His imperishable flesh of His Own Body and offers the Eternal Manna as the Bread of our life!
It is in the Holy Eucharist, that the Lord offers this imperishable food and salvation to each of us.
What is our perception and passion towards this True Life that Jesus offers in the Holy Eucharist?
The Israelites in the Old Testament as well as the Jews in Jesus’ time, “murmured”…
>> Do I also “murmur” and remain indifferent to believing in the Real Presence of Jesus in the Holy Eucharist?
>> Do I also “murmur” and fail to prepare myself well to receive Jesus, in the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass?
>> Do I also “murmur” and become unmindful or even disrespectful to the Presence of the Lord in the Blessed Sacrament, in the Chapels and in the Churches?
May this lengthened meditation on John 6 – the “the great discourse on the Bread of Life” – help us to deepen our faith and zeal for Jesus, in the Most Holy Eucharist.
It is this devotion and union with the Lord, alone, that can make us also, in turn, a Eucharistic people – breaking and giving ourselves – for the welfare and salvation of the world!
God Bless! Live Jesus!